<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:podcast="https://podcastindex.org/namespace/1.0">
    <channel>
        <generator>RedCircle VERIFY_TOKEN_7a12eff5-975e-4165-82a4-bc011aae2f47  -- Rendered At Fri, 17 Jul 2026 20:26:51 &#43;0000</generator>
        <title>Horses and Bayonets</title>
        <link>https://redcircle.com/shows/horses-and-bayonets</link>
        <language>en-US</language>
        <copyright>All rights reserved.</copyright>
        <itunes:subtitle>A geopolitical and security developments podcast.</itunes:subtitle>
        <itunes:author>Horses And Bayonets</itunes:author>
        <itunes:summary>A podcast to discuss global geopolitical and security developments. We analyse the causes, developments and solutions to complex political issues.</itunes:summary>
        <podcast:guid>7a12eff5-975e-4165-82a4-bc011aae2f47</podcast:guid>
        
        <description><![CDATA[<p>A podcast to discuss global geopolitical and security developments. We analyse the causes, developments and solutions to complex political issues.</p>]]></description>
        
        <itunes:type>episodic</itunes:type>
        <podcast:locked>no</podcast:locked>
        <itunes:owner>
            <itunes:name>Horses And Bayonets</itunes:name>
            <itunes:email>horsesandbayonetspod@googlemail.com</itunes:email>
        </itunes:owner>
        
        <itunes:image href="https://media.redcircle.com/images/2021/2/20/10/dce2e458-f535-4061-8765-b0162f63bc05_d1d8a952-04a9-4a1e-8e4b-bbd75c35657a_blob.jpg"/>
        
        
        
            
            <itunes:category text="News">

            
                <itunes:category text="Politics"/>
            

        </itunes:category>
        

        
        <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
        
        
        
        
        
        
            <item>
                <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
                <itunes:title>Extremism, Discourse and Tech</itunes:title>
                <title>Extremism, Discourse and Tech</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Horses And Bayonets</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, part 2 in a discussion on extremism, I talk with Sophia Kierstead about shared misconceptions surrounding Right-wing and Islamist extremism and the role that tech plays in stopping their spread.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;In this episode, part 2 in a discussion on extremism, I talk with Sophia Kierstead about shared misconceptions surrounding Right-wing and Islamist extremism and the role that tech plays in stopping their spread.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
                <enclosure length="27464515" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://audio3.redcircle.com/episodes/f1146eb1-3c98-4ece-a6b4-f5747b9c8906/stream.mp3"/>
                
                <guid isPermaLink="false">6d20a95f-2068-45bb-90d5-6b75d5981c82</guid>
                <link>https://redcircle.com/shows/7a12eff5-975e-4165-82a4-bc011aae2f47/episodes/f1146eb1-3c98-4ece-a6b4-f5747b9c8906</link>
                <pubDate>Sat, 20 Mar 2021 11:12:16 &#43;0000</pubDate>
                <itunes:duration>1716</itunes:duration>
                
                
                <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
                
            </item>
        
            <item>
                <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
                <itunes:title>The Proud Boys, Extremism and Terrorism</itunes:title>
                <title>The Proud Boys, Extremism and Terrorism</title>

                <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
                <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
                <itunes:author>Horses And Bayonets</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, I talk with Sophia Kierstead about right-wing extremism, terrorism and how discourse shapes our policy prescriptions. </p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;In this episode, I talk with Sophia Kierstead about right-wing extremism, terrorism and how discourse shapes our policy prescriptions. &lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
                <enclosure length="32957335" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://audio3.redcircle.com/episodes/fac8e419-ce0e-4213-871d-d698a68ed9be/stream.mp3"/>
                
                <guid isPermaLink="false">2cb73e8f-6886-4efa-baff-d226f05d5784</guid>
                <link>https://redcircle.com/shows/7a12eff5-975e-4165-82a4-bc011aae2f47/episodes/fac8e419-ce0e-4213-871d-d698a68ed9be</link>
                <pubDate>Mon, 15 Feb 2021 07:55:18 &#43;0000</pubDate>
                <itunes:image href="https://media.redcircle.com/images/2021/2/15/7/5481464b-b4b3-4288-a5ef-bb57c2137976_artwork.jpg"/>
                <itunes:duration>2059</itunes:duration>
                
                
                <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
                
            </item>
        
            <item>
                <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
                <itunes:title>India-China Border Dispute</itunes:title>
                <title>India-China Border Dispute</title>

                <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
                <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
                <itunes:author>Horses And Bayonets</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode I speak with Mayank Adlakha about the border clashes between India and China, situating them within a broader context of geopolitical relationships. We look at the applicability of the security dilemma to explain their recent tensions and explore the common interests they have as well as some paths forward to de-escalation.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;In this episode I speak with Mayank Adlakha about the border clashes between India and China, situating them within a broader context of geopolitical relationships. We look at the applicability of the security dilemma to explain their recent tensions and explore the common interests they have as well as some paths forward to de-escalation.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
                <enclosure length="25123526" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://audio3.redcircle.com/episodes/6cb2217b-6b3e-4d41-b2e1-a2ece4d8407c/stream.mp3"/>
                
                <guid isPermaLink="false">a7fb1129-6486-45d0-82df-8cad0940d9fa</guid>
                <link>https://redcircle.com/shows/7a12eff5-975e-4165-82a4-bc011aae2f47/episodes/6cb2217b-6b3e-4d41-b2e1-a2ece4d8407c</link>
                <pubDate>Sun, 17 Jan 2021 11:11:14 &#43;0000</pubDate>
                <itunes:image href="https://media.redcircle.com/images/2021/1/17/12/4954a16b-b286-4b9c-b861-90288e21eee0_d6ce4c38-5f0a-4b63-8012-50268db86658_artwork.jpg"/>
                <itunes:duration>1570</itunes:duration>
                
                
                <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
                
            </item>
        
            <item>
                <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
                <itunes:title>Ethiopia, Ethnicity, and Abiy Ahmed</itunes:title>
                <title>Ethiopia, Ethnicity, and Abiy Ahmed</title>

                <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
                <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
                <itunes:author>Horses And Bayonets</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode I speak with East Africa specialist Annie Bauer about the role that ethnicity plays in Ethiopian politics. We examine the ethnic dynamics behind the current conflict and draw parallels in the codification of ethnicity with other countries. We also analyse the positive and negative changes made since Abiy Ahmed came to power in 2018.  </p><p><br></p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;In this episode I speak with East Africa specialist Annie Bauer about the role that ethnicity plays in Ethiopian politics. We examine the ethnic dynamics behind the current conflict and draw parallels in the codification of ethnicity with other countries. We also analyse the positive and negative changes made since Abiy Ahmed came to power in 2018.  &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
                <enclosure length="32612519" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://audio3.redcircle.com/episodes/6bfd89c2-7055-4927-9f56-23700ce1717f/stream.mp3"/>
                
                <guid isPermaLink="false">d089d63b-dd7c-423b-ad42-a7b6d9d33ce8</guid>
                <link>https://redcircle.com/shows/7a12eff5-975e-4165-82a4-bc011aae2f47/episodes/6bfd89c2-7055-4927-9f56-23700ce1717f</link>
                <pubDate>Tue, 22 Dec 2020 12:15:04 &#43;0000</pubDate>
                <itunes:duration>2038</itunes:duration>
                
                
                <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
                
            </item>
        
            <item>
                <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
                <itunes:title>Gangs, Covid-19 and Charles Tilly</itunes:title>
                <title>Gangs, Covid-19 and Charles Tilly</title>

                <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
                <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
                <itunes:author>Horses And Bayonets</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode I speak with Western Hemisphere Analyst Andrea Tuemmler about how a reading of the statebuilding literature can inform a better understanding of gangs in Latin America. We discuss how Charles Tilly&#39;s theory of statebuilding relates to gangs and explore how Covid-19 has strengthened or weakened gang control.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;In this episode I speak with Western Hemisphere Analyst Andrea Tuemmler about how a reading of the statebuilding literature can inform a better understanding of gangs in Latin America. We discuss how Charles Tilly&amp;#39;s theory of statebuilding relates to gangs and explore how Covid-19 has strengthened or weakened gang control.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
                <enclosure length="26569247" type="audio/mpeg" url="https://audio3.redcircle.com/episodes/54eae94c-98ff-409a-8dc2-5c4baff76507/stream.mp3"/>
                
                <guid isPermaLink="false">ce244c12-6d68-44af-b68a-b9301f62b91d</guid>
                <link>https://redcircle.com/shows/7a12eff5-975e-4165-82a4-bc011aae2f47/episodes/54eae94c-98ff-409a-8dc2-5c4baff76507</link>
                <pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2020 14:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
                <itunes:image href="https://media.redcircle.com/images/2020/12/16/14/10cf0459-4c9f-4502-90bb-da0746fcc859_776965d8-2537-4681-b00c-03d116a95545_d9502c3b-346a-4500-911f-c2b1acc955a7_a9f03a73-32b9-4fa2-804f-98678b989a5b_artwork.jpg"/>
                <itunes:duration>1660</itunes:duration>
                
                
                <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
                
            </item>
        
    </channel>
</rss>
