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        <title>PhageLine</title>
        <link>https://redcircle.com/shows/phageline</link>
        <language>en-US</language>
        <copyright>All rights reserved.</copyright>
        <itunes:subtitle>Your line to everything phage</itunes:subtitle>
        <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
        <itunes:summary>PhageLine unpacks the science of bacteriophages, one paper at a time. From groundbreaking studies to surprising discoveries, we translate complex research into engaging conversations. Whether you are steeped in microbiology or just discovering the fascinating world of phages, PhageLine delivers a unique perspective on the science behind these bacterial predators.

PhageLine is on BlueSky (@phageline.bsky.social). Follow us never to miss anything again.

This podcast is generated using artificial intelligence. Infectious disease scientists review the scripts before production.</itunes:summary>
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        <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>PhageLine</strong> unpacks the science of bacteriophages, one paper at a time. From groundbreaking studies to surprising discoveries, we translate complex research into engaging conversations. Whether you are steeped in microbiology or just discovering the fascinating world of phages, <strong>PhageLine</strong> delivers a unique perspective on the science behind these bacterial predators.</p><p>PhageLine is on <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/phageline.bsky.social" rel="nofollow">BlueSky</a>. Follow us never to miss anything again.</p><p>This podcast is generated using artificial intelligence. Infectious disease scientists review the scripts before production.</p>]]></description>
        
        <itunes:type>episodic</itunes:type>
        <podcast:locked>no</podcast:locked>
        <itunes:owner>
            <itunes:name>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:name>
            <itunes:email>phageline@outlook.com</itunes:email>
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            <itunes:category text="Science">

            
                <itunes:category text="Life Sciences"/>
            
                <itunes:category text="Nature"/>
            
                <itunes:category text="Natural Sciences"/>
            

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            <itunes:category text="Health &amp; Fitness">

            
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #32: Antibiotic and Probiotic Effects on the Gut Phageome</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #32: Antibiotic and Probiotic Effects on the Gut Phageome</title>

                <itunes:episode>32</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss the effect of an antibiotic and a probiotic on phage communities in swine gut microbiota as featured in a recent paper by <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-025-07484-w" rel="nofollow">Lemieux et al. in BMC Research Notes</a>. Have fun!</p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss the effect of an antibiotic and a probiotic on phage communities in swine gut microbiota as featured in a recent paper by &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-025-07484-w&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Lemieux et al. in BMC Research Notes&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2025 22:00:27 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>2771</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #31: Bacteriophage-Mediated Vitamin B12 Release</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #31: Bacteriophage-Mediated Vitamin B12 Release</title>

                <itunes:episode>31</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss Vitamin B12 release through bacteriophage-mediated cell lysis of a marine bacterium as featured in a recent paper by <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/ismeco/ycaf136" rel="nofollow">Sultana et al. in ISME Communications</a>. Have fun!</p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss Vitamin B12 release through bacteriophage-mediated cell lysis of a marine bacterium as featured in a recent paper by &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1093/ismeco/ycaf136&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Sultana et al. in ISME Communications&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 04 Oct 2025 22:00:14 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #30: Bacteriophage-Fusidic Acid Synergy In An Ex Vivo Dermis Model</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #30: Bacteriophage-Fusidic Acid Synergy In An Ex Vivo Dermis Model</title>

                <itunes:episode>30</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss the synergistic effect of bacteriophages and fusidic acid against meticillin-­resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius in an ex vivo canine dermis model as featured in a recent paper by <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/vde.70030" rel="nofollow">Ehling et al. in Veterinary Dermatology</a>. Have fun!</p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss the synergistic effect of bacteriophages and fusidic acid against meticillin-­resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius in an ex vivo canine dermis model as featured in a recent paper by &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1111/vde.70030&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Ehling et al. in Veterinary Dermatology&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 20 Sep 2025 22:00:44 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>2513</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #29: Phage Therapy With Artificial Antigen-­Directed Immune Labeling</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #29: Phage Therapy With Artificial Antigen-­Directed Immune Labeling</title>

                <itunes:episode>29</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss Bacteriophage immunotherapy with artificial antigen-­directed immune labeling, as presented in a recent paper by <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adr1911" rel="nofollow">Yao et al. in Science Advances</a>. Have fun!</p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss Bacteriophage immunotherapy with artificial antigen-­directed immune labeling, as presented in a recent paper by &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adr1911&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Yao et al. in Science Advances&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 13 Sep 2025 22:00:22 &#43;0000</pubDate>
                <itunes:duration>3347</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #28: A Beginner’s Guide to Viral Diversity</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #28: A Beginner’s Guide to Viral Diversity</title>

                <itunes:episode>28</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss Phage quest: a beginner’s guide to explore viral diversity in the prokaryotic world which is a recent paper by <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbaf449" rel="nofollow">Wendling et al. in Briefings in Bioinformatics</a>. Have fun!</p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss Phage quest: a beginner’s guide to explore viral diversity in the prokaryotic world which is a recent paper by &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbaf449&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Wendling et al. in Briefings in Bioinformatics&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sun, 07 Sep 2025 16:13:57 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>3740</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #27: Anti-Restriction Phage Proteins</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #27: Anti-Restriction Phage Proteins</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss the anti-restriction functions of injected phage proteins, as presented in a recent paper by <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-63056-3" rel="nofollow">Silas et al. in Nature Communications</a>. Have fun!</p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss the anti-restriction functions of injected phage proteins, as presented in a recent paper by &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-63056-3&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Silas et al. in Nature Communications&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 30 Aug 2025 22:00:22 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #26: Selection and Cost of Bacteriophage Resistance</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #26: Selection and Cost of Bacteriophage Resistance</title>

                <itunes:episode>26</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss the in vitro and in vivo selection and cost of bacteriophage resistance on natural Escherichia coli, as presented in a recent paper by <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/femsml/uqaf017" rel="nofollow">Cardoso et al. in FEMS microLife</a>. Have fun!</p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss the in vitro and in vivo selection and cost of bacteriophage resistance on natural Escherichia coli, as presented in a recent paper by &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1093/femsml/uqaf017&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Cardoso et al. in FEMS microLife&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 23 Aug 2025 22:00:40 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>1891</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #25: Efficacy of Sequential Phage-Colistin Therapy</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #25: Efficacy of Sequential Phage-Colistin Therapy</title>

                <itunes:episode>25</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage</p><p>This week, we will discuss the efficacy of sequential phage-colistin therapy against carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii to overcome phage resistance, as presented in a recent paper by <a href="https://doi.org/10.1128/spectrum.00855-25" rel="nofollow">Choi et al. in Microbiology Spectrum</a>. Have fun!</p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss the efficacy of sequential phage-colistin therapy against carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii to overcome phage resistance, as presented in a recent paper by &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1128/spectrum.00855-25&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Choi et al. in Microbiology Spectrum&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 16 Aug 2025 22:00:10 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #24: A Phage Hydrogel for Burn Wounds</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #24: A Phage Hydrogel for Burn Wounds</title>

                <itunes:episode>24</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss a hydrogel with physically entrapped phages to control Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in burn wound models, as presented in a recent paper by <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bioadv.2025.214403" rel="nofollow">Walji et al. in Biomaterials Advances</a>. Have fun!</p><p><br></p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss a hydrogel with physically entrapped phages to control Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in burn wound models, as presented in a recent paper by &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bioadv.2025.214403&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Walji et al. in Biomaterials Advances&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 09 Aug 2025 22:00:56 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #23: Bacteriophage Vaccine Against PEDV</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #23: Bacteriophage Vaccine Against PEDV</title>

                <itunes:episode>23</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss a bacteriophage‑based virus‑like particle vaccine that induces cross‑reactive neutralising antibodies against porcine epidemic diarrhoea viruses (PEDV) by talking about a recent paper from <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s13567-025-01559-z" rel="nofollow">Gu et al in Veterinary Research</a>. Have fun!</p><p><br></p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss a bacteriophage‑based virus‑like particle vaccine that induces cross‑reactive neutralising antibodies against porcine epidemic diarrhoea viruses (PEDV) by talking about a recent paper from &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1186/s13567-025-01559-z&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Gu et al in Veterinary Research&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 05 Jul 2025 18:33:07 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #22: Phage-Antibiotic Synergy</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #22: Phage-Antibiotic Synergy</title>

                <itunes:episode>22</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss Phage-antibiotic synergy to combat multidrug-resistant strains of Gram-negative ESKAPE pathogens by examining a recent paper by <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-01489-y" rel="nofollow">Morris et al. in Scientific Reports</a>. Have fun!</p><p><br></p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the episode&#39;s contents.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss Phage-antibiotic synergy to combat multidrug-resistant strains of Gram-negative ESKAPE pathogens by examining a recent paper by &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-01489-y&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Morris et al. in Scientific Reports&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the episode&amp;#39;s contents.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 28 Jun 2025 22:00:39 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #21: Microplastics and Bacteriophages</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #21: Microplastics and Bacteriophages</title>

                
                <itunes:season>21</itunes:season>
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss the impact of microplastics on bacteriophage activity in aqueous environments by talking about a recent paper from <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.5c01316" rel="nofollow">Ochirbat et al. in the Journal of Physical Chemistry</a>. Have fun!</p><p><br></p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the episode&#39;s contents.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss the impact of microplastics on bacteriophage activity in aqueous environments by talking about a recent paper from &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.5c01316&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Ochirbat et al. in the Journal of Physical Chemistry&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the episode&amp;#39;s contents.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 21 Jun 2025 22:00:29 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>971</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #20: Is SARS-CoV-2 a Bacteriophage?</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #20: Is SARS-CoV-2 a Bacteriophage?</title>

                <itunes:episode>18</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss the bacteriophage potential of SARS-CoV-2 in human gut microbiota by talking about a recent paper by <a href="https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.109236.2" rel="nofollow">Petrillo et al in F1000</a>. Have fun!</p><p><br></p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the episode&#39;s contents.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss the bacteriophage potential of SARS-CoV-2 in human gut microbiota by talking about a recent paper by &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.109236.2&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Petrillo et al in F1000&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the episode&amp;#39;s contents.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 14 Jun 2025 22:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #19: Targeted Discovery by Co-Culture (Phage DisCo)</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #19: Targeted Discovery by Co-Culture (Phage DisCo)</title>

                <itunes:episode>19</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss a method for the targeted discovery of bacteriophages by co-culture, called Phage DisCo, which was recently published in <a href="https://doi.org/10.1128/msystems.01644-24" rel="nofollow">mSystems by Eleanor Rand and her colleagues at Harvard University</a>. Usually, I would say &#34;have fun&#34; here; however, there is also a dark side to this episode: all five federal grants that supported different parts of this work were part of the mass termination of Harvard grants three weeks ago, as confirmed by principal investigator Michael Baym.</p><p><br></p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss a method for the targeted discovery of bacteriophages by co-culture, called Phage DisCo, which was recently published in &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1128/msystems.01644-24&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;mSystems by Eleanor Rand and her colleagues at Harvard University&lt;/a&gt;. Usually, I would say &amp;#34;have fun&amp;#34; here; however, there is also a dark side to this episode: all five federal grants that supported different parts of this work were part of the mass termination of Harvard grants three weeks ago, as confirmed by principal investigator Michael Baym.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 31 May 2025 22:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>1569</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #18: A Highly Robust Acinetobacter baumannii Phage</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #18: A Highly Robust Acinetobacter baumannii Phage</title>

                <itunes:episode>18</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss the <em>in vitro</em> genomic characterization and pre-clinical evaluation of a new thermostable lytic Obolenskvirus phage formulated as a hydrogel against carbapenem-resistant <em>Acinetobacter baumannii</em> by discussing a recent paper by <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-99788-x" rel="nofollow">Sherif et al. in Scientific Reports</a>. Have fun!</p><p><br></p><p><span>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</span></p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss the &lt;em&gt;in vitro&lt;/em&gt; genomic characterization and pre-clinical evaluation of a new thermostable lytic Obolenskvirus phage formulated as a hydrogel against carbapenem-resistant &lt;em&gt;Acinetobacter baumannii&lt;/em&gt; by discussing a recent paper by &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-99788-x&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Sherif et al. in Scientific Reports&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 24 May 2025 22:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>1727</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #17: Personalized Phage Therapy in Cystic Fibrosis Infections</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #17: Personalized Phage Therapy in Cystic Fibrosis Infections</title>

                <itunes:episode>17</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss personalized inhaled bacteriophage therapy for treating multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cystic fibrosis by talking about a recent publication by <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-025-03678-8" rel="nofollow">Chan et al in Nature Medicine</a>. Have fun!</p><p><br></p><p><span>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</span></p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss personalized inhaled bacteriophage therapy for treating multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cystic fibrosis by talking about a recent publication by &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-025-03678-8&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Chan et al in Nature Medicine&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 17 May 2025 22:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
                <itunes:image href="https://media.redcircle.com/images/2025/5/24/6/ad91cb97-8795-46df-8c51-6affd4cf7a04_3_d8891484-012f-47c7-a749-58e40c941fe8_logo_75.jpg"/>
                <itunes:duration>1302</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #16: Bacteriophage Interactions</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #16: Bacteriophage Interactions</title>

                <itunes:episode>14</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss the effects of Phage–phage competition and biofilms on interactions between two virulent bacteriophages and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which were recently published by <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/ismejo/wraf065" rel="nofollow">Bürkle et al. in ISME</a>. Have fun!</p><p><br></p><p><span>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</span></p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss the effects of Phage–phage competition and biofilms on interactions between two virulent bacteriophages and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which were recently published by &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1093/ismejo/wraf065&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Bürkle et al. in ISME&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 10 May 2025 22:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>1102</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #15: Identifying Phage Depolymerases</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #15: Identifying Phage Depolymerases</title>

                <itunes:episode>15</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will discuss <a href="https://fitted.ceb.uminho.pt/phagedpo" rel="nofollow">PhageDPO</a>, a machine-learning-based computational framework for identifying phage depolymerases, recently published by <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2025.109836" rel="nofollow">Viera et al. in Elsevier&#39;s Computers in Biology and Medicine</a>. Have fun!</p><p><br></p><p><span>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</span></p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will discuss &lt;a href=&#34;https://fitted.ceb.uminho.pt/phagedpo&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;PhageDPO&lt;/a&gt;, a machine-learning-based computational framework for identifying phage depolymerases, recently published by &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2025.109836&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Viera et al. in Elsevier&amp;#39;s Computers in Biology and Medicine&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 03 May 2025 22:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>1438</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #14: Phage Recognition and Immunogenicity in Humans</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #14: Phage Recognition and Immunogenicity in Humans</title>

                <itunes:episode>14</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will focus on the differences in phage recognition and immunogenicity in humans unraveled in a <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/eji.202451543" rel="nofollow">recent paper by Le et al. in the European Journal of Immunology</a>. Have fun!</p><p><br></p><p><span>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</span></p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will focus on the differences in phage recognition and immunogenicity in humans unraveled in a &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1002/eji.202451543&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;recent paper by Le et al. in the European Journal of Immunology&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 26 Apr 2025 22:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>1066</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #13: Optimizing Bacteriophage Engineering Through an Accelerated Evolution Platform</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #13: Optimizing Bacteriophage Engineering Through an Accelerated Evolution Platform</title>

                <itunes:episode>13</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will focus on optimizing phage engineering through an accelerated evolution platform by discussing a recent paper by <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70841-1" rel="nofollow">Favor et al. from Nextbiotics Inc. in Scientific Reports</a>. Have fun!</p><p><br></p><p><span>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</span></p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will focus on optimizing phage engineering through an accelerated evolution platform by discussing a recent paper by &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70841-1&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Favor et al. from Nextbiotics Inc. in Scientific Reports&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 12 Apr 2025 22:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>1364</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #12: Biofilm Models for Phage Therapy of Diabetic Foot Ulcers</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #12: Biofilm Models for Phage Therapy of Diabetic Foot Ulcers</title>

                <itunes:episode>12</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will focus on <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1553979" rel="nofollow">3D models for mimicking biofilms in diabetic foot ulcers for phage therapy</a>. German researchers from Frankfurt and Jena recently reviewed this topic. The phage lab at the University Hospital Frankfurt was recently featured in <a href="https://phage.directory/capsid/building-a-phage-lab" rel="nofollow">Capsid &amp; Tail</a> for having built its own phage laboratory from scratch under very challenging conditions. Have fun!</p><p><br></p><p><span>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</span></p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will focus on &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1553979&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;3D models for mimicking biofilms in diabetic foot ulcers for phage therapy&lt;/a&gt;. German researchers from Frankfurt and Jena recently reviewed this topic. The phage lab at the University Hospital Frankfurt was recently featured in &lt;a href=&#34;https://phage.directory/capsid/building-a-phage-lab&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Capsid &amp;amp; Tail&lt;/a&gt; for having built its own phage laboratory from scratch under very challenging conditions. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 05 Apr 2025 22:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>1090</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #11: Adsorption Mechanisms</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #11: Adsorption Mechanisms</title>

                <itunes:episode>11</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This week, we will focus on the mechanisms of tailed bacteriophage adsorption. For that, we will discuss a <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2015.08.007" rel="nofollow">review from Storms and Sauvageau</a> from the Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering at the University of Alberta, which was published in Elsevier&#39;s &#34;Virology&#34; in 2015. Have fun!</p><p><br></p><p><span>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</span></p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week, we will focus on the mechanisms of tailed bacteriophage adsorption. For that, we will discuss a &lt;a href=&#34;http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2015.08.007&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;review from Storms and Sauvageau&lt;/a&gt; from the Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering at the University of Alberta, which was published in Elsevier&amp;#39;s &amp;#34;Virology&amp;#34; in 2015. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 29 Mar 2025 23:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>1719</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #10: Phage-Derived Endolysins in Food Safety</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #10: Phage-Derived Endolysins in Food Safety</title>

                <itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to PhageLine. This week, we will focus on the <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1259210" rel="nofollow">applications of bacteriophage-derived endolysins for foodborne bacterial pathogens and food safety</a>, a topic recently reviewed by Kahn et al. from Shenzhen University in Frontiers of Microbiology. Have fun!</p><p>#medicine #biology #bacteriophages #infection #amr #basicresearch #food #foodsafety</p><p><span>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</span></p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Welcome to PhageLine. This week, we will focus on the &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1259210&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;applications of bacteriophage-derived endolysins for foodborne bacterial pathogens and food safety&lt;/a&gt;, a topic recently reviewed by Kahn et al. from Shenzhen University in Frontiers of Microbiology. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;#medicine #biology #bacteriophages #infection #amr #basicresearch #food #foodsafety&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 22 Mar 2025 23:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>1852</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #9: Functional Genomics with CRISPRi-ART</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #9: Functional Genomics with CRISPRi-ART</title>

                <itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to PhageLine. This week, we will focus on <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-025-01935-7" rel="nofollow">CRISPRi-ART, a method for functional genomics of diverse bacteriophages</a> published by Benjamin Adler et al. from the University of California in Nature Microbiology at the end of February. Have fun!</p><p>#medicine #biology #bacteriophages #infection #amr #basicresearch #CRISPR #genomics #cas13</p><p><span>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</span></p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Welcome to PhageLine. This week, we will focus on &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-025-01935-7&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;CRISPRi-ART, a method for functional genomics of diverse bacteriophages&lt;/a&gt; published by Benjamin Adler et al. from the University of California in Nature Microbiology at the end of February. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;#medicine #biology #bacteriophages #infection #amr #basicresearch #CRISPR #genomics #cas13&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 15 Mar 2025 23:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>990</itunes:duration>
                
                
                <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #8: Synergy of Mucoactive Drugs and Phages</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #8: Synergy of Mucoactive Drugs and Phages</title>

                <itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to PhageLine. This week we will examine the <a href="https://doi.org/10.1128/spectrum.01601-24" rel="nofollow">synergistic action of mucoactive drugs and phages against <em>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</em> and <em>Klebsiella pneumoniae</em></a>. Have fun!</p><p>#medicine #biology #bacteriophages #cough #amb #nac #infection #amr</p><p><span>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</span></p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Welcome to PhageLine. This week we will examine the &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1128/spectrum.01601-24&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;synergistic action of mucoactive drugs and phages against &lt;em&gt;Pseudomonas aeruginosa&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;Klebsiella pneumoniae&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;#medicine #biology #bacteriophages #cough #amb #nac #infection #amr&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 08 Mar 2025 23:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>919</itunes:duration>
                
                
                <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #7: The BREX Anti-Phage Immunity System</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #7: The BREX Anti-Phage Immunity System</title>

                <itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to PhageLine. This week we will focus on the <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-57006-2" rel="nofollow">molecular basis of foreign DNA recognition by the BREX anti-phage immunity system</a>. Have fun!</p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.#medicine #biology #bacteriophages #bacteria #defense #infection #amr</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Welcome to PhageLine. This week we will focus on the &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-57006-2&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;molecular basis of foreign DNA recognition by the BREX anti-phage immunity system&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.#medicine #biology #bacteriophages #bacteria #defense #infection #amr&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 01 Mar 2025 23:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>1115</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #6: Phages and Nitric Oxide on Medical Devices</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #6: Phages and Nitric Oxide on Medical Devices</title>

                <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to PhageLine. This week we will focus on a <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsabm.4c01638?jav=VoR&rel=cite-as&urlappend=%3Fref%3DPDF" rel="nofollow">bacteriophage-based method for infection and thrombosis prevention using a phage-immobilized, nitric oxide-releasing surface</a>. Have fun!</p><p><br></p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</p><p>#medicine #biology #bacteriophages #devices #engineering #thrombosis #infection #amr</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Welcome to PhageLine. This week we will focus on a &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1021/acsabm.4c01638?jav=VoR&amp;rel=cite-as&amp;urlappend=%3Fref%3DPDF&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;bacteriophage-based method for infection and thrombosis prevention using a phage-immobilized, nitric oxide-releasing surface&lt;/a&gt;. Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;#medicine #biology #bacteriophages #devices #engineering #thrombosis #infection #amr&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 22 Feb 2025 23:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>882</itunes:duration>
                
                
                <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #5: The LNT103 engineered endolysin for Gram-negative pathogens</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #5: The LNT103 engineered endolysin for Gram-negative pathogens</title>

                <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to PhageLine. This week we will focus on using specific phage proteins called endolysins instead of whole phages to fight bacteria by discussing the <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.140463" rel="nofollow">in vitro and in vivo efficacy of an engineered endolysin targeting Gram-negative pathogens.</a> Have fun!</p><p><br></p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Welcome to PhageLine. This week we will focus on using specific phage proteins called endolysins instead of whole phages to fight bacteria by discussing the &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.140463&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;in vitro and in vivo efficacy of an engineered endolysin targeting Gram-negative pathogens.&lt;/a&gt; Have fun!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 15 Feb 2025 23:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>984</itunes:duration>
                
                
                <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #4: 100 Cases of Personalized Phage Therapy</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #4: 100 Cases of Personalized Phage Therapy</title>

                <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to PhageLine. In this week&#39;s episode, we will focus on one of the biggest phage papers in 2024: a <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-024-01705-x" rel="nofollow">multicentre, multinational, retrospective observational study of personalized bacteriophage therapy outcomes for 100 consecutive cases</a> headed by Jean-Paul Pirnay and Sarah Djebara.</p><p><br></p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Welcome to PhageLine. In this week&amp;#39;s episode, we will focus on one of the biggest phage papers in 2024: a &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-024-01705-x&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;multicentre, multinational, retrospective observational study of personalized bacteriophage therapy outcomes for 100 consecutive cases&lt;/a&gt; headed by Jean-Paul Pirnay and Sarah Djebara.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 08 Feb 2025 23:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #3: Bacteriophage-Based Biosensors</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #3: Bacteriophage-Based Biosensors</title>

                <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to PhageLine. In this week&#39;s episode, we will discuss bacteriophage-based biosensor technology by discussing the review <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.btre.2024.e00872" rel="nofollow">Bacteriophage-based biosensors technology: Materials, fabrications, efficiencies and shortcomings (Haq <em>et al.</em>, 2025 Biotechnology Reports)</a>.</p><p><br></p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Welcome to PhageLine. In this week&amp;#39;s episode, we will discuss bacteriophage-based biosensor technology by discussing the review &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.btre.2024.e00872&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Bacteriophage-based biosensors technology: Materials, fabrications, efficiencies and shortcomings (Haq &lt;em&gt;et al.&lt;/em&gt;, 2025 Biotechnology Reports)&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 01 Feb 2025 23:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>1326</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #2: Phage Isolation and Characterization</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #2: Phage Isolation and Characterization</title>

                <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to PhageLine. In this week&#39;s episode, we will discuss the isolation and characterization of phages with clinical relevance from environmental sources.</p><p>This week&#39;s papers are:</p><ol><li><a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/jcla.24497" rel="nofollow">Isolation of a lytic bacteriophage against extensively drug-resistant <em>Acinetobacter baumannii</em> infections and its dramatic effect in rat model of burn infection (Ghaznavi-Rad <em>et al.</em> 2022 JCLA)</a></li><li><a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98457-z" rel="nofollow">Isolation and characterization of a lytic bacteriophage against <em>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</em> (Sharma <em>et al.</em> 2021 Sci Rep)</a></li></ol><p><br></p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Welcome to PhageLine. In this week&amp;#39;s episode, we will discuss the isolation and characterization of phages with clinical relevance from environmental sources.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This week&amp;#39;s papers are:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1002/jcla.24497&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Isolation of a lytic bacteriophage against extensively drug-resistant &lt;em&gt;Acinetobacter baumannii&lt;/em&gt; infections and its dramatic effect in rat model of burn infection (Ghaznavi-Rad &lt;em&gt;et al.&lt;/em&gt; 2022 JCLA)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98457-z&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;Isolation and characterization of a lytic bacteriophage against &lt;em&gt;Pseudomonas aeruginosa&lt;/em&gt; (Sharma &lt;em&gt;et al.&lt;/em&gt; 2021 Sci Rep)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 25 Jan 2025 23:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>PhageLine #1: An Overview of Phage Therapy</itunes:title>
                <title>PhageLine #1: An Overview of Phage Therapy</title>

                <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
                
                <itunes:author>Planomicrobium massiliensis</itunes:author>
                <itunes:summary>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.

This podcast is where we discuss exciting research papers on bacteriophages once a week.

To get started let&#39;s get a general overview of the topic by talking through a review by Kortright et al. from 2019 with the last author Paul E. Turner, titled &#34;Phage Therapy: A Renewed Approach to Combat Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria&#34;.


This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents of the episode.</itunes:summary>
                <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.</p><p>This podcast is where we discuss exciting research papers on bacteriophages once a week.</p><p>To get started let&#39;s get a general overview of the topic by talking through a review by Kortright <em>et al.</em> from 2019 (last author Paul E. Turner), titled <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2019.01.014" rel="nofollow">&#34;Phage Therapy: A Renewed Approach to Combat Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria&#34;</a>.</p><p><br></p><p>This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents before publication.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;Hello and welcome to PhageLine - your line to everything phage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This podcast is where we discuss exciting research papers on bacteriophages once a week.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To get started let&amp;#39;s get a general overview of the topic by talking through a review by Kortright &lt;em&gt;et al.&lt;/em&gt; from 2019 (last author Paul E. Turner), titled &lt;a href=&#34;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2019.01.014&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow&#34;&gt;&amp;#34;Phage Therapy: A Renewed Approach to Combat Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria&amp;#34;&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This episode was generated using artificial intelligence. An infectious disease researcher reviewed the contents before publication.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Sat, 18 Jan 2025 23:00:00 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>1961</itunes:duration>
                
                
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