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        <title>Commonplaces - St. John&#39;s, Louisville IL</title>
        <link>https://redcircle.com/shows/commonplaces</link>
        <language>en-US</language>
        <copyright>All rights reserved.</copyright>
        <itunes:subtitle>Topics for everyday Christians, from an everyday congregation</itunes:subtitle>
        <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
        <itunes:summary>Topics of interest to today&#39;s Christians, through the lens of Scripture and the Lutheran Confessions. This is the weekly topical study presented at St. John&#39;s Lutheran Church, Louisville IL</itunes:summary>
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        <description><![CDATA[<p>Topics of interest to today&#39;s Christians, through the lens of Scripture and the Lutheran Confessions. This is the weekly topical study presented at St. John&#39;s Lutheran Church, Louisville IL</p>]]></description>
        
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        <itunes:owner>
            <itunes:name>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:name>
            <itunes:email>rev.srutherford@gmail.com</itunes:email>
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                <itunes:title>Vocations in the Home - Vocation of Wife, part 1</itunes:title>
                <title>Vocations in the Home - Vocation of Wife, part 1</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>An overview of the vocation of wife, specifically reflecting on the various Scriptural admonitions that wives are to be &#39;subject&#39; to their husbands.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;An overview of the vocation of wife, specifically reflecting on the various Scriptural admonitions that wives are to be &amp;#39;subject&amp;#39; to their husbands.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Wed, 12 Jan 2022 16:36:20 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>Vocation - God&#39;s Work Through Our Hands</itunes:title>
                <title>Vocation - God&#39;s Work Through Our Hands</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>This Episode gives a brief overview of the doctrine of vocation, and briefly explores Luther&#39;s understanding of the three estates of Church, Household, and Political Order</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;This Episode gives a brief overview of the doctrine of vocation, and briefly explores Luther&amp;#39;s understanding of the three estates of Church, Household, and Political Order&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Wed, 05 Jan 2022 18:01:10 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>Law and Gospel - Episode 3</itunes:title>
                <title>Law and Gospel - Episode 3</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we give an overview of some common ways Christians confuse Law and Gospel, so as to help clarify the proper way of relating and applying the two.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;In this episode, we give an overview of some common ways Christians confuse Law and Gospel, so as to help clarify the proper way of relating and applying the two.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Wed, 24 Nov 2021 18:13:59 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>Law and Gospel - Episode 2</itunes:title>
                <title>Law and Gospel - Episode 2</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we finish discussing how the law functions on hearers, and begin exploring what the Gospel is, and it&#39;s stark differences from the Law</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;In this episode, we finish discussing how the law functions on hearers, and begin exploring what the Gospel is, and it&amp;#39;s stark differences from the Law&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Wed, 17 Nov 2021 17:44:19 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>Law and Gospel - Episode 1</itunes:title>
                <title>Law and Gospel - Episode 1</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we examine what the Law is; the three kinds of Laws in the Scripture - Moral, Ceremonial, and Political - as well as the three uses of the Law - Curb, Mirror, and Guide.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;In this episode, we examine what the Law is; the three kinds of Laws in the Scripture - Moral, Ceremonial, and Political - as well as the three uses of the Law - Curb, Mirror, and Guide.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <itunes:title>Angels and Demons - Episode 4</itunes:title>
                <title>Angels and Demons - Episode 4</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>In this final episode, we examine the possible ways the devil and the demons work to lead us away from Christ - temptation, use of natural forces, masquerades as gods or ghosts, and possession.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;In this final episode, we examine the possible ways the devil and the demons work to lead us away from Christ - temptation, use of natural forces, masquerades as gods or ghosts, and possession.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Wed, 03 Nov 2021 19:53:50 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>Angels and Demons - Episode 3</itunes:title>
                <title>Angels and Demons - Episode 3</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we look at whether we have guardian angels, whether people become angels when they die, and start to look at the origin and nature of the devil.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;In this episode, we look at whether we have guardian angels, whether people become angels when they die, and start to look at the origin and nature of the devil.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <itunes:title>Angels and Demons - Episode 2</itunes:title>
                <title>Angels and Demons - Episode 2</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we focus on questions like - what do angels look like? Where do we get our ideas about their appearance? What kinds of angels are there? Who is Gabriel and Michael? What does God send angels to do?</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;In this episode, we focus on questions like - what do angels look like? Where do we get our ideas about their appearance? What kinds of angels are there? Who is Gabriel and Michael? What does God send angels to do?&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <itunes:title>Angels and Demons - Episode 1</itunes:title>
                <title>Angels and Demons - Episode 1</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>A look at what Scriptures have to say about angels and demons. In this lesson, we look at specifically what the words &#39;Angel&#39; and &#39;Demon&#39; refer to in the Scripture, and what kinds of beings angels and demons are.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;A look at what Scriptures have to say about angels and demons. In this lesson, we look at specifically what the words &amp;#39;Angel&amp;#39; and &amp;#39;Demon&amp;#39; refer to in the Scripture, and what kinds of beings angels and demons are.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <itunes:title>Being a Good Person - Episode 3</itunes:title>
                <title>Being a Good Person - Episode 3</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>In this, we look at how and why becoming &#39;good&#39; and &#39;obedient&#39; to God is not an automatic process for the believer, but requires constant self-discipline formed around God&#39;s Word and Sacraments.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;In this, we look at how and why becoming &amp;#39;good&amp;#39; and &amp;#39;obedient&amp;#39; to God is not an automatic process for the believer, but requires constant self-discipline formed around God&amp;#39;s Word and Sacraments.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <itunes:title>Being a Good Person - Episode 2</itunes:title>
                <title>Being a Good Person - Episode 2</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>This episode explores the questions &#39;What do good/loving people act like?&#39; and &#39;Can a nonbeliever be good/loving?&#39;</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;This episode explores the questions &amp;#39;What do good/loving people act like?&amp;#39; and &amp;#39;Can a nonbeliever be good/loving?&amp;#39;&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Wed, 29 Sep 2021 17:30:15 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>Being a Good Person - Episode 1</itunes:title>
                <title>Being a Good Person - Episode 1</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>First in an overview of what makes a person good, and how doing good relates to being a Christian</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;First in an overview of what makes a person good, and how doing good relates to being a Christian&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <itunes:title>Capital Punishment - Episode 1</itunes:title>
                <title>Capital Punishment - Episode 1</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>A stand-alone episode on capital punishment - whether Scripture allows for it, and how we deal with what Scripture says.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;A stand-alone episode on capital punishment - whether Scripture allows for it, and how we deal with what Scripture says.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <itunes:title>Gambling - Episode 2 - Obligations to Others, and a Look at Examples</itunes:title>
                <title>Gambling - Episode 2 - Obligations to Others, and a Look at Examples</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>A look at temptations to neglect of others that often accompany gambling, as well as an articulation of why we cannot straightforwardly condemn all gambling as sinful.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;A look at temptations to neglect of others that often accompany gambling, as well as an articulation of why we cannot straightforwardly condemn all gambling as sinful.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Wed, 01 Sep 2021 18:12:52 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>Gambling - Episode 1 - Temptations accompanying Gambling</itunes:title>
                <title>Gambling - Episode 1 - Temptations accompanying Gambling</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>A look at what the Scriptures say, and do not say, about gambling. </p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;A look at what the Scriptures say, and do not say, about gambling. &lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <itunes:title>Churchless Christianity - Episode 4 - The Congregation and the Church</itunes:title>
                <title>Churchless Christianity - Episode 4 - The Congregation and the Church</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>This episode explores what a local congregation is, it&#39;s relationship to the Body of Christ, and the need for individuals to share the Word and Sacraments with a local congregaiton</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;This episode explores what a local congregation is, it&amp;#39;s relationship to the Body of Christ, and the need for individuals to share the Word and Sacraments with a local congregaiton&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <itunes:title>Churchless Christianity - Episode 3 - Can I be a Christian and not be part of the Church?</itunes:title>
                <title>Churchless Christianity - Episode 3 - Can I be a Christian and not be part of the Church?</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>This lesson gives an overview of what the Church is, and begins to dive into how the Church as the Body of Christ relates to the Local Congregation</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;This lesson gives an overview of what the Church is, and begins to dive into how the Church as the Body of Christ relates to the Local Congregation&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <itunes:title>Churchless Christianity - Episode 2 - What is the Status of a Churchless Christian</itunes:title>
                <title>Churchless Christianity - Episode 2 - What is the Status of a Churchless Christian</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>By applying the Scriptural commands to worship and the promise of God to bless us through worship, we examine what the Scripture teaches about the spiritual state of &#39;Churchless Christians&#39;</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;By applying the Scriptural commands to worship and the promise of God to bless us through worship, we examine what the Scripture teaches about the spiritual state of &amp;#39;Churchless Christians&amp;#39;&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Wed, 21 Jul 2021 17:58:02 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:title>Churchless Christianity - Episode 1 - Applying Commands and Promises</itunes:title>
                <title>Churchless Christianity - Episode 1 - Applying Commands and Promises</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>This short series explores the rising sense that participation in church is not important for life as a Christian. This episode explores this issue from a pastoral angle, recommending approaching specific individuals who hold this sense by helping them engage with specific commands and promises of Scripture.</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;This short series explores the rising sense that participation in church is not important for life as a Christian. This episode explores this issue from a pastoral angle, recommending approaching specific individuals who hold this sense by helping them engage with specific commands and promises of Scripture.&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <itunes:duration>3291</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>Church and State - Episode 6 - How Church Engages Politics</itunes:title>
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                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>This session explores whether and how Christians and church bodies can engage in political issues. It largely follows Robert Benne and the CTCR document &#34;Render Unto Caesar&#34;</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;This session explores whether and how Christians and church bodies can engage in political issues. It largely follows Robert Benne and the CTCR document &amp;#34;Render Unto Caesar&amp;#34;&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Thu, 08 Jul 2021 13:49:02 &#43;0000</pubDate>
                <itunes:duration>3350</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>Church and State - Episode 5 - The Lutheran Confessions Pt 2</itunes:title>
                <title>Church and State - Episode 5 - The Lutheran Confessions Pt 2</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>An overview of the Lutheran Confessional position on the rights of the Church over against the State, and the duties the Church owes to the State</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;An overview of the Lutheran Confessional position on the rights of the Church over against the State, and the duties the Church owes to the State&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Wed, 30 Jun 2021 20:50:01 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>3511</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>Church and State - Lesson 4 - The Lutheran Confessions pt 1</itunes:title>
                <title>Church and State - Lesson 4 - The Lutheran Confessions pt 1</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>We begin digging into what the Lutheran Confessions teach about secular and spiritual authority - their distinction, and their relationship</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;We begin digging into what the Lutheran Confessions teach about secular and spiritual authority - their distinction, and their relationship&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <itunes:duration>3446</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>Church and State - Lesson 3 - Spiritual Authority in Biblical Perspective</itunes:title>
                <title>Church and State - Lesson 3 - Spiritual Authority in Biblical Perspective</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>A deeper look at the source, goal, means, and scope of spiritual authority according to the Scriptures</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;A deeper look at the source, goal, means, and scope of spiritual authority according to the Scriptures&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <itunes:title>Church and State - Lesson 2 - Secular Authority in Biblical Perspective</itunes:title>
                <title>Church and State - Lesson 2 - Secular Authority in Biblical Perspective</title>

                
                
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>A deeper look at the source, purpose, means, and scope of secular authority, according to Romans 13 and 1 Peter 2</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;A deeper look at the source, purpose, means, and scope of secular authority, according to Romans 13 and 1 Peter 2&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Thu, 10 Jun 2021 11:52:27 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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                <itunes:duration>3060</itunes:duration>
                
                
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                <itunes:title>Church and State - Lesson 1 - Biblical Foundations</itunes:title>
                <title>Church and State - Lesson 1 - Biblical Foundations</title>

                <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
                <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
                <itunes:author>Stephen Rutherford</itunes:author>
                
                <description><![CDATA[<p>An overview of biblical principles about the nature and relationship of spiritual and secular authority</p>]]></description>
                <content:encoded>&lt;p&gt;An overview of biblical principles about the nature and relationship of spiritual and secular authority&lt;/p&gt;</content:encoded>
                
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                <pubDate>Wed, 02 Jun 2021 16:08:01 &#43;0000</pubDate>
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